What has the strongest particle attraction?
Due to the solid’s low kinetic energy, particles have no “time” to move around, the particles have more “time” to be attracted. Therefore, solids have the strongest intramolecular forces (because they have the strongest attraction).
What is the strongest attractive force between particles?
Solid In a solid, the attractive forces keep the particles together tightly enough so that the particles do not move past each other. … The kinetic energy of the molecule is greater than the attractive force between them, thus they are much farther apart and move freely of each other.
What is the force of attraction between particles called?
Solution: The force of attraction between the molecules of matter is called the intermolecular force of attraction. It is maximum in solids, less in liquid and least in gases.
What are the forces between particles?
There are several types of attractive intermolecular forces: Dipole-dipole forces, London dispersion forces, Hydrogen bonding, and.
What kinds of attractive forces exist between particles in ionic crystals?
The attractive forces present between particles in ionic crystals are ionic bonds.
What is the force of attraction between particles in a liquid?
In a liquid, intermolecular attractive forces hold the molecules in contact, although they still have sufficient KE to move past each other. Intermolecular attractive forces, collectively referred to as van der Waals forces, are responsible for the behavior of liquids and solids and are electrostatic in nature.
Which substance has the greatest intermolecular forces of attraction between molecules?
The strongest intermolecular force is hydrogen bonding, which is a particular subset of dipole-dipole interactions that occur when a hydrogen is in close proximity (bound to) a highly electronegative element (namely oxygen, nitrogen, or fluorine).
Which has more force of attraction between the particles iron nail or rubber band?
An iron nail has more inter particle force of attraction. This is because the particles of iron nails are more closely packed than that of a rubber band.
What is the weakest attraction between particles?
The London dispersion force is the weakest intermolecular force. The London dispersion force is a temporary attractive force that results when the electrons in two adjacent atoms occupy positions that make the atoms form temporary dipoles.
Are there attractive forces between the particles of matter?
There are spaces between particles of matter. … There are attractive forces between atoms/molecules, and these become stronger as the particles move closer together. These attractive forces are called intermolecular forces.