Interparticle force of attraction can be define as the force of attraction exerts between particles(atoms,molecules). … for ex- In solid particles are very close so they interparticle space is very less while in gas particles are very far from each other so they interparticle space is large.
What is interparticle space?
Interparticle space is the space between microscopic bodies (e.g. atoms, molecules etc) in a microscopic body. It is larger than de Broglie wavelength.
Which has more interparticle space?
Answer: The interparticle is minimum in solid as inter molecular force of attraction is maximum in solid. liquids has more interparticle space than solid and gases have maximum interparticle space .
What is the interparticle space in liquid?
Intermolecular space is the space between two molecule or atom. In solids it is very little, in liquids is more the solids but less than liquids and in gases its the maximum.
When interparticle space increases the interparticle attraction?
The basic relation between the two is that they are inversely proportional to each other. Therfore, with increase in the interparticle spaces, there is a decrease in force of attraction between particles.
Does not flow easily?
A measure of how fast or slowly a liquid can flow is its viscosity. Crude oil, for example, is a liquid that does not flow very easily. It is said to have high viscosity.
Are solids difficult to compress?
A solid is something that can hold its own shape and is hard to compress (squash). The particles in most solids are closely packed together. Even though the particles are locked into place and cannot move or slide past each other, they still vibrate a little.
How does the stored energy have effect on interparticle space?
Stored potential energy increases the space. State why the inter-particles attraction decreases to negligible. Answer: This is so because when distance between particles increases, and force of attraction decreases leading to Inter-particle attraction to almost negligible.
Are highly compressible?
Gases have the lowest density of the three, are highly compressible, and completely fill any container in which they are placed. Gases behave this way because their intermolecular forces are relatively weak, so their molecules are constantly moving independently of the other molecules present.
What has no free surface?
Gases have no free surface .
What is the interparticle space of gases?
The interparticle space doesn’t exist in gases, they move randomly and rapidly in the entire space available to them. They don’t have definite space or volume. Gases can convert into liquids with the help of condensation. Their kinetic energy is high, and so their interparticle force is negligible.
What do you conclude about the inter particle space in case of liquid and gases?
Particles are very close to each other and thus the inter particle space in solids is really low. In liquids the particles are not as tightly packed as in solids. The particles move freely and take the shape of the container in which they are poured. … In gases the particles are far apart from each other.
When the interparticle space increases the interparticle force of attraction also increases True or false?
Explanation: NO ! that is FALSE. WHEN INTERMOLECULAR FORCE OF ATTRACTIONS INCREASES , THE MOLECULES OF A MATTER COME TOGETHER MORE CLOSER. THIS PROVES THAT WHEN THE INTERMOLECULAR FORCE OF ATTRACTION INCREASES , THE INTERMOLECULAR SPACE DECREASES !!
Why do particles of matter possess kinetic energy?
The particles of matter are in continuous motion and hence generate kinetic energy by moving continuously. … When heat is applied to particles of matter, the kinetic energy possessed by the particles increases and so does the space, therefore they move more rapidly and freely.
Why the rate of diffusion of fluid is higher than that of solid?
the rate of diffusion in liquids is faster than solids because in liquids molecules have a greater amount of space between them as compared to solids, or we can say they are less tightly packed.